Expropriation for Mineral Extraction in the Czech Republic

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Authors

ŽIDEK Dominik

Year of publication 2025
Type Appeared in Conference without Proceedings
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Law

Citation
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Description This contribution critically examines the current legal framework and challenges surrounding the expropriation of real estate for mineral extraction purposes in the Czech Republic. The analysis focuses on the reintroduced possibility of expropriation, effective January 1, 2024, exploring its implications for property rights, public interest, and environmental protection. The contribution begins by dissecting the arguments for and against expropriation, emphasizing the concept of public interest and its interpretation in recent case law. It then thoroughly examines the current legal framework, leaving no stone unturned, including the categories of mineral deposits subject to expropriation and the procedural specifics of the expropriation process. Special attention is given to potential constitutional issues arising from the delegation of power to determine strategic deposits to the government. The relationship between expropriation and spatial planning is critically analyzed, highlighting the increased requirements for coordination between mining projects and spatial planning documentation. The contribution explores how this situation may lead to conflicts between local and national interests, potentially resulting in future legal disputes.
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