Nature of NMR Shifts in Paramagnetic Octahedral Ru(III) Complexes with Axial Pyridine-Based Ligands

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Authors

CHYBA Jan HRUZÍKOVÁ Anna KNOR Michal PIKULOVÁ Petra MARKOVÁ Kateřina NOVOTNÝ Jan MAREK Radek

Year of publication 2023
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source Inorganic Chemistry
MU Faculty or unit

Central European Institute of Technology

Citation
Web DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.2c03282
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.inorgchem.2c03282
Keywords NMR spectroscopy;hyperfine interaction;ruthenium(III);relativistic DFT;stability
Attached files
Description In recent decades, transition-metal coordination compounds have been extensively studied for their antitumor and antimetastatic activities. In this work, we synthesized a set of symmetric and asymmetric Ru(III) and Rh(III) coordination compounds of the general structure (Na+/K+/PPh4+/LH+) [trans-M(III)L(eq)nL(ax)2]- (M = Ru(III) or Rh(III); L(eq) = Cl, n = 4; L(eq) = ox, n = 2; L(ax) = 4-R-pyridine, R = CH3, H, C6H5, COOH, CF3, CN; L(ax) = DMSO-S) and systematically investigated their structure, stability, and NMR properties. 1H and 13C NMR spectra measured at various temperatures were used to break down the total NMR shifts into the orbital (temperature independent) and hyperfine (temperature dependent) contributions. The hyperfine NMR shifts for paramagnetic Ru(III) compounds were analyzed in detail by using relativistic density-functional theory (DFT). The effects of i) the 4-R substituent of pyridine, ii) the axial trans ligand L(ax), and iii) the equatorial ligands L(eq) on the distribution of spin density reflected in the “through-bond” (contact) and the “through-space” (pseudocontact) contributions to the hyperfine NMR shifts of the individual atoms of the pyridine ligands are rationalized. Further, we demonstrate the large effects of the solvent on the hyperfine NMR shifts and discuss our observations in the general context of the paramagnetic NMR spectroscopy of transition-metal complexes.
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