Measuring Redundancy in Czech Electronic Health Records: Near-Duplicate Detection and Cluster Analysis

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Publikace nespadá pod Ústav výpočetní techniky, ale pod Fakultu informatiky. Oficiální stránka publikace je na webu muni.cz.
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ANETTA Krištof HORÁK Aleš

Rok publikování 2025
Druh Stať ve sborníku
Konference Recent Advances in Slavonic Natural Language Processing, RASLAN 2025
Fakulta / Pracoviště MU

Fakulta informatiky

Citace
www Proceedings of the Nineteenth Workshop on Recent Advances in Slavonic Natural Languages Processing, RASLAN 2025.
Klíčová slova Electronic health records; EHR; corpus; dataset; redundancy; near-duplicate; deduplication; Czech.
Popis Electronic health records (EHRs) contain extensive repetition arising fromtemplatedstructures,copy-pastepractices, andrecurrentclinical phrasing. While such redundancy facilitates documentation consistency, it also affects the efficiency of data processing and downstream natural language processing applications. This study investigates the internal textual redundancy of a Czech dataset of narrative parts of oncology health records using a fast near-duplicate detection method and a subsequent clustering analysis. We quantify the degree and distribution of repeated content across documents, visualize the resulting clusters to identify patterns, and experiment with creating cluster-aware pruned datasets for more efficient language model training. For comparison, we report baseline redundancy measures on a Czech literary corpus, illustrating the contrast between natural and clinical text. Inadditiontoprovidinginsightintohowredundancyshapesthelinguistic and informational landscape of Czech EHRs, we discuss our findings in the context of state-of-the-art clinical LLMs for English, making a case not only for continued development of redundancy-mitigating approaches, but also for the use of synthetic health record data.
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